Case-Control Study of Risk Factors for Avian Influenza A (H5N1) Disease, Hong Kong, 1997
Identifieur interne : 001A03 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001A02; suivant : 001A04Case-Control Study of Risk Factors for Avian Influenza A (H5N1) Disease, Hong Kong, 1997
Auteurs : Anthony W. Mounts [Géorgie (pays)] ; Heston Kwong [République populaire de Chine] ; Hector S. Izurieta [Géorgie (pays)] ; Yuk-Yin Ho [République populaire de Chine] ; Tak-Kwong Au [République populaire de Chine] ; Miranda Lee [République populaire de Chine] ; Carolyn Buxton Bridges [Géorgie (pays)] ; Seymour W. Williams [Géorgie (pays)] ; Kwok Hang Mak [République populaire de Chine] ; Jacqueline M. Katz [Géorgie (pays)] ; William W. Thompson [Géorgie (pays)] ; Nancy J. Cox [Géorgie (pays)] ; Keiji Fukuda [Géorgie (pays), États-Unis]Source :
- The Journal of Infectious Diseases [ 0022-1899 ] ; 1999.
Abstract
In May 1997, a 3-year-old boy in Hong Kong died of a respiratory illness related to influenza A (H5N1) virus infection, the first known human case of disease from this virus. An additional 17 cases followed in November and December. A case-control study of 15 of these patients hospitalized for influenza A (H5N1) disease was conducted using controls matched by age, sex, and neighborhood to determine risk factors for disease. Exposure to live poultry (by visiting either a retail poultry stall or a market selling live poultry) in the week before illness began was significantly associated with H5N1 disease (64% of cases vs. 29% of controls, odds ratio, 4.5, P = .045). By contrast, travel, eating or preparing poultry products, recent exposure to persons with respiratory illness, including persons with known influenza A (H5N1) infection, were not associated with H5N1 disease.
Url:
DOI: 10.1086/314903
Affiliations:
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Cox</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Géorgie (pays)</country><wicri:regionArea>Influenza Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Atlanta</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Atlanta</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fukuda, Keiji" sort="Fukuda, Keiji" uniqKey="Fukuda K" first="Keiji" last="Fukuda">Keiji Fukuda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Géorgie (pays)</country><wicri:regionArea>Influenza Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Atlanta</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Atlanta</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Reprints or correspondence: Dr. Keiji Fukuda, Influenza Branch, Mail-stop A32, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">The Journal of Infectious Diseases</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">The Journal of Infectious Diseases</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-1899</idno><idno type="eISSN">1537-6613</idno><imprint><publisher>The University of Chicago Press</publisher><date when="1999-08">1999</date><biblScope unit="vol">180</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="505">505</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="508">508</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0022-1899</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0022-1899</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">In May 1997, a 3-year-old boy in Hong Kong died of a respiratory illness related to influenza A (H5N1) virus infection, the first known human case of disease from this virus. An additional 17 cases followed in November and December. A case-control study of 15 of these patients hospitalized for influenza A (H5N1) disease was conducted using controls matched by age, sex, and neighborhood to determine risk factors for disease. Exposure to live poultry (by visiting either a retail poultry stall or a market selling live poultry) in the week before illness began was significantly associated with H5N1 disease (64% of cases vs. 29% of controls, odds ratio, 4.5, P = .045). By contrast, travel, eating or preparing poultry products, recent exposure to persons with respiratory illness, including persons with known influenza A (H5N1) infection, were not associated with H5N1 disease.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Géorgie (pays)</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Géorgie (États-Unis)</li></region></list><tree><country name="Géorgie (pays)"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mounts, Anthony W" sort="Mounts, Anthony W" uniqKey="Mounts A" first="Anthony W." last="Mounts">Anthony W. Mounts</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bridges, Carolyn Buxton" sort="Bridges, Carolyn Buxton" uniqKey="Bridges C" first="Carolyn Buxton" last="Bridges">Carolyn Buxton Bridges</name><name sortKey="Cox, Nancy J" sort="Cox, Nancy J" uniqKey="Cox N" first="Nancy J." last="Cox">Nancy J. Cox</name><name sortKey="Fukuda, Keiji" sort="Fukuda, Keiji" uniqKey="Fukuda K" first="Keiji" last="Fukuda">Keiji Fukuda</name><name sortKey="Izurieta, Hector S" sort="Izurieta, Hector S" uniqKey="Izurieta H" first="Hector S." last="Izurieta">Hector S. Izurieta</name><name sortKey="Katz, Jacqueline M" sort="Katz, Jacqueline M" uniqKey="Katz J" first="Jacqueline M." last="Katz">Jacqueline M. Katz</name><name sortKey="Mounts, Anthony W" sort="Mounts, Anthony W" uniqKey="Mounts A" first="Anthony W." last="Mounts">Anthony W. Mounts</name><name sortKey="Thompson, William W" sort="Thompson, William W" uniqKey="Thompson W" first="William W" last="Thompson">William W. Thompson</name><name sortKey="Williams, Seymour W" sort="Williams, Seymour W" uniqKey="Williams S" first="Seymour W." last="Williams">Seymour W. Williams</name><name sortKey="Williams, Seymour W" sort="Williams, Seymour W" uniqKey="Williams S" first="Seymour W." last="Williams">Seymour W. Williams</name></country><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kwong, Heston" sort="Kwong, Heston" uniqKey="Kwong H" first="Heston" last="Kwong">Heston Kwong</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Au, Tak Kwong" sort="Au, Tak Kwong" uniqKey="Au T" first="Tak-Kwong" last="Au">Tak-Kwong Au</name><name sortKey="Ho, Yuk Yin" sort="Ho, Yuk Yin" uniqKey="Ho Y" first="Yuk-Yin" last="Ho">Yuk-Yin Ho</name><name sortKey="Lee, Miranda" sort="Lee, Miranda" uniqKey="Lee M" first="Miranda" last="Lee">Miranda Lee</name><name sortKey="Mak, Kwok Hang" sort="Mak, Kwok Hang" uniqKey="Mak K" first="Kwok Hang" last="Mak">Kwok Hang Mak</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Géorgie (États-Unis)"><name sortKey="Fukuda, Keiji" sort="Fukuda, Keiji" uniqKey="Fukuda K" first="Keiji" last="Fukuda">Keiji Fukuda</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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